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Monday, October 25, 2010

On ADHD and Boys

Carolyn Abraham has been doing a series of articles about Failing Boys in the Toronto Globe and Mail. Her Are we medicating a disorder or treating boyhood as a disease caught my eye over the weekend, along with a sidebar case study, A normal active boy ... or a problem?

She tells of a 55% increase in four years for prescriptions for Ritalin and other amphetamine-like drugs for Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder in Canada, with almost three-fourths of those prescriptions being written for boys. She writes:

But some see a system of harried parents, school officials and general practitioners too ready to label rambunctious young males. While boys might be three times more likely than girls to develop ADHD, research suggests they are nine times more likely to be sent for a clinical assessment and five times more likely to be medicated for it.

Abraham makes some very good points in her article and series, such as noting that "diagnosing ADHD has been a medical minefield ever since the rise of the so-called Ritalin Generation in the 1980 and 90s." While "counselling stands a better chance of getting to the root of problem[s] with children, rather than using drugs for years to dull symptoms," wait times for available counselors often cause parents and "general practitioners with little training in the disorder" to go for the "quick fix" of medications...and no therapy.

A recent and entertaining RSA Animate video, Changing Education Paradigms, also touches on medication of students with ADHD, along with a look at how our school systems are organized. Daniel Willingham has an interesting critique and rebuttal to the video's content in Is a paradigm shift really needed?

Those of us with years of experience in the classroom can recount tales of students who simply cannot focus without chemical medication and therapy. We can also tell of students who have been needlessly drugged into a near stupor by doctors fooled by parents who simply want quiet, submissive kids.

And yes, as I wrote those words I still see the face of a little girl whose personality and being seemed to disappear behind a veil of ADHD medication. Her brother, a good candidate for medication and therapy, was participating in a clinical trial for ADHD medications and an unscrupulous researcher included the sister in the study as well.

Another case involved a bright young boy who functioned well with therapy and medication, only to develop tolerance to every medication tried within a few weeks. (His father was a major druggie. Guess those Y chromosomes can be damaged and passed on.)

And in yet another case, a student with multiple, serious disabilities well beyond ADHD often arrived at school a near madman without his medications. His pediatrician, our school nurse, and I were able to get an effective plan going where all of his meds were to be administered (and held) at school. (Not much relief there for the poor bus driver.) His parents, apparently selling off his medications to supplement their income, switched him to another doctor who allowed the meds to go home (and probably into the community). During implementation of the at-school med plan, my principal remarked to me, "Steve, when you cut into people's income, you might get hurt." (Is it any wonder I took early retirement?)

As Abraham wrote, identification and treatment of ADHD is a minefield, but one we educators need to remain constantly vigilant of.

Odds 'n' Ends

Bill Turque had an interesting piece in the Washington Post on Saturday, D.C. Teachers' Union election will affect survival of Rhee's initiatives. The election should wind up on Wednesday.

Principal Chris Lehmann shares What I Ask of SLA Teachers on his Practical Theory blog. His "Top Ten Things I Ask of SLA Teachers" includes exhortations to "take care of yourself," "understand that your class is but one of five or six or seven classes that kids have," and "remember that we teach students before we teach subjects." Sounds like a good place to work!

Richard Slettvet's Saving public education: the "Dolly Solution" on The Answer Sheet is an interesting and somewhat whimsical read.

And while I usually just link to a individual blog postings, today I'd like to recommend all the recent postings on Teachermandc's Blog. I happened upon its URL in the comment section of another blog over the weekend. The weekly postings are really more essays on life, teaching, and education in general. They're gripping and inspiring.

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Tuesday, October 26, 2010

Storm Edition

The drought that has gripped our area for months broke with a vengeance this morning. Our property is littered with things from our back porch and yard deemed too heavy to blow away (a charcoal grill!). We have pots and towels down catching leaks from a roof we've had repaired repeatedly. As I walked through our dining room, I noticed the curtains billowing out from our bay window. One complete plexiglas pane was laying on the ground outside.

Ah, the joys of living in an old house in the country.

So...this will be a brief posting while I wait for the front to pass before getting out to assess and begin repairing storm damage.

I ran across the YouTube video, Collaborative Planning, from a posting today by Valerie Strauss, A funny, scary "education" conversation. The comments on the YouTube page and to a lesser extent, on The Answer Sheet blog, indicate that its depiction of interaction with what one commenter called "administrivia-automatons" may be fairly accurate.

Deborah Meier got in her shots about the Waiting for "Superman" film last week on she and Diane Ravitch's Bridging Differences blog. Diane takes her turn today in Demonizing Public Education. She asks:

How socially useful is it to destroy public confidence in an essential public institution? Shouldn't we work together to improve the schools, rather than handing over our children to the private sector?

Office Depot, Inc

Wednesday, October 27, 2010

Science of NFL FootballScience of Football

I forgot to check eSchool News's site of the week last week and missed NSF, NBC team up with the National Football League to help teach science. From the article:

To help engage students in science education, the National Science Foundation (NSF) and NBC Learn have joined with the National Football League to create a 10-part series of videos on the Science of NFL Football. The videos, running three to five minutes each and supplemented with lesson plans, are available for use in middle and high schools free of charge.

I watched a couple of the short videos and found them somewhat instructive and entertaining. But...they add one more tool to the teacher's goodie bag of free tools.

Odds 'n' Ends

Leonie Haimson, executive director of the nonprofit Class Size Matters, and founder of the NYC Public School Parent blog, does some good debunking in 7 Class size myths -- and the truth.

Walt Gardner's Stripping Teachers of Freedom of Speech talks about a recent court case that establishes "that teachers cannot make their own curricular decisions."

HP Garden Dreams Notebook PC Flower Power iMacAn ad announcement came in yesterday that made me smile a bit. Since I'm an avid gardener, the HP Garden Dreams Special Edition Laptop shown at left definitely caught my eye. It reminded me a bit of Apple's old flower power iMacs from 2001. The HP definitely tucks a bit more under the hood with an AMD 2.40GHz Turion II P540 processor, 4GB DDR3 system memory, a 500GB SATA hard drive, 8X double-layer DVD burner, and a 14.5" widescreen display.

Something else that caught my eye was the advisory statement on the vendor's page:

Restore discs are no longer included with PCs. We recommend you use the installed software to create your own restore & backup DVD the first week you use the computer.

We've found this one to be a real bummer when working on folks' computers.

November CalendarThursday, October 28, 2010

Looking Ahead

The Teachers' Corner November Calendar reminds us that next Tuesday (2) is National Deviled Egg Day! I seem to remember from somewhere else that there might also be a general election going on in the United States that day. Other events to remember for the month (and possible teachable moments) include Daylight Savings Time Ends (7), Veteran's Day (11), Thanksgiving Day in the U.S. (25), and the "Hallmark holidays," Sweetest Day (20) and Mother-in-Law's Day (21).

I'll shamelessly suggest that folks looking for teaching resources might want to try our Resource Sites for Teachers feature story.

Calendar Project

Alice CalendarI mentioned this one in our Free Stuff for Teachers, Homeschoolers, and Students feature last August, but thought I'd bring it up again here, as this project does require a bit of preparation. When I was teaching special ed, we used to put together coloring calendars based on DLTK's Free Printable Custom Calendars every December. We'd have our kids color a monthly calendar page every other day or so and then bind them together for a take-home calendar gift late in December.

SpongeBob CalendarDLTK has lots of themed calendars. We used their cartoon character calendars and let the kids choose which one they wanted. The options included dinosaurs, Dragon Tales, Hello Kitty, Pooh, Strawberry Shortcake, Veggie Tales, and a couple of mixed character ones that picked up SpongeBob SquarePants, Monsters Inc., and a few other kid favorites. The activity was a great success.

I'm not sure how the folks at DLTK get around copyright issues with the images, but the site has been there for years without much change. Note that you may have to take screenshots of the calendars, as saving them as PDFs sometimes cut the calendar into two page documents (but not always)! Even though operating systems include a screenshot grabber, I use Ambrosia Software's Snapz Pro X on Macs and Techsmith's SnagIt on PCs to get a little more control of my screenshots. Neither one is free (or even close to it), but both have proved to be worth their price.

Odds 'n' Ends

Runoff needed in Washington Teachers' Union presidential vote by Bill Turque relates that WTU General Vice President Nathan Saunders edged out current President George Parker, 334 to 313 in the voting, but didn't achieve the 51% majority required to win outright. Turque notes that "only 881 mail-in ballots were cast by the 4,200-member union" in the election.

Liz Goodwin's Education reformers say GOP-controlled House would block funding tells that "the GOP may have strong tactical political interests in rolling back Obama-backed school reform, should it gain control of the House next week." She relates that House Republicans might block reauthorization of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act (ESEA) and a proposed third round of Race to the Top funding to hurt the President's chances of re-election in 2012.

A related story on Education Week in September, Top House Republican on Education Talks ESEA, Race to Top, gives a good look at what John Kline of Minnesota, potentially the chairman of the House Education and Labor Committee if Republicans regain control of the House, might do with ESEA reauthorization.

And in the "Oh, my" category, How not to use Facebook, if you’re a school official on eSchool News tells of an Arkansas school board member, "commenting on a campaign to get people to wear purple to show support for bullied gay and lesbian youth, purportedly posted a Facebook message saying the only way he would wear purple is 'if they all commit suicide.'"

Friday, October 29, 2010

Shout

ShouteSchool News's New web site combines project-based learning, social responsibility tells about a new site and program, Shout, that seeks to help "educators and students to take an active role in global environmental issues." The new portal was created by a partnership between Microsoft, the Smithsonian Institution, and TakingITGlobal.

Beginning in November, teachers from around the world will find the first Shout challenge, which addresses the issue of deforestation. Each challenge will kick off with an online event for teachers and students featuring Smithsonian scientists. Once teachers start a challenge, they’ll be able to connect with millions of other educators, access related curricula and best practices, and connect their students to others around the globe though online collaboration.

The first theme in the Shout series, Live with the Land, begins November 16 with a Smithsonian virtual conference.

While exploring the Shout site and a related Taking It Global site, DeforestACTION, it appeared that Shout is targeted for middle and high school students, while the DeforestACTION challenge activities were more for primary and intermediate students. I didn't run into any Microsoft "gotchas" that often are embedded on their sites that rule out Linux and Macintosh users, but also had trouble getting a feel for how teachers might effectively integrate this resource into their instruction. But it's worth a look.

On the Blogs

Jenny Orr's Reason #391 Why I Love My School on her Elementary, My Dear, or Far From It blog is a brief story about a selfless educator seeing a need and giving of their time to fill it.

"Mrs. Lipstick's" Inside on her Organized Chaos blog is an inspiring tale about a home visit and conference that will touch your heart. Her I heart our administration posting isn't bad, either.

Paul L. Martin tells of a school visit by past President Jimmy Carter in The Man From Plains Comes To Panorama City on The Teacher's View.

Franki Sibberson and Mary Lee Hahn have been making lists of 100 Things About Me As A Reader on their A Year of Reading blog. They found that their posts have "inspired teachers to have their students start a list. The results are always surprising and revealing."

Walt Gardner writes in Selective Use of Evidence to Improve Schools about New York City's announced intent and the Los Angeles Times recent publication of teacher ratings based on student test scores:

What is noteworthy in both cases, however, is that the justification for publishing the data was based on assertions. It certainly was not based on empirical evidence. The truth is that we do not know if naming and shaming teachers will improve their performance. In fact, the best evidence available says just the opposite.

He winds up his Reality Check blog posting:

The selective use of evidence now underway undermines confidence in the proclamation of the Education Department. It says one thing but does another. If the agenda calls for privatizing all schools, then Arne Duncan should say so. What he is doing now is a pretext for corporatizing education.

Valerie Strauss has put up a bunch of good postings over the last day or so. Some are her work and others are the work of featured guest bloggers on The Answer Sheet:

Shuttle Launch on Monday

Payload to PadThe space shuttle Discovery is scheduled to lift off on Mission STS-133 to the International Space Station on Monday, November 1, at 4:40 P.M. (EDT). Closing payload doorsThe photo at left shows preparations early this month to load the Permanent Multipurpose Module and Robonaut 2 payloads aboard the shuttle. The Permanent Multipurpose Module is "packed with supplies and critical spare parts." Robonaut 2 is a "dexterous humanoid astronaut helper."

At right, "technicians close the clamshell doors of space shuttle Discovery's payload bay in preparation for the STS-133 launch to the International Space Station."

Only one more mission, STS-134 scheduled to launch in February, remains in the space shuttle program. (There apparently is a provision for another possible mission should it be required.)

   • Shuttle Home Page
   • STS-133 Image Gallery

Have a great weekend!

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